Design Methods for H-Section Bracing Joints
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摘要: 斜撑与梁柱连接节点的设计经常参考标准图集16G519《多、高层民用建筑钢结构节点构造详图》,但相关设计规程并没有对应的计算方法和构造要求,对从斜撑到节点域采用折线形变化的节点,提出了设计计算和构造要求;对该标准图集中广泛采用圆弧过渡的情况,从抗拉等强要求对过渡曲线的形状进行了微分方程求解,发现其确实是一条圆曲线,并得到了应采用的最小半径,依据圆弧对翼缘贡献的抗拉承载力损失不高于3%的要求,提出了对圆弧段是否需要加劲肋的判断条件,当条件不满足时给出了加劲肋间距的计算方法。Abstract: Bracing-to-beam-column joints often refer to the standard atlas Detailing for Steel Joints in Multi-story and High-rise Civil Buildings(16G519). However, the relevant design codes provide neither corresponding calculation methods nor specific detailing requirements for such joints. For the joints with bent straight flanges, this paper proposed design methods encompassing both strength calculation and detailing provisions. For the widely-used connection with curved flanges, the optimal shape of the curve was determined by solving a nonlinear differential equation established based on the equal-strength requirement in tension. The solution confirmed it to be a circular arc, and the corresponding minimum required radius was derived. Furthermore, based on the requirement that the reduction in tensile capacity contributed by the flange’s curved segment should be no more than 3%, a condition was proposed for determining the necessity of stiffeners at the curved segment. If stiffening is necessary, this paper provided a calculation method for determining the required stiffener spacing.
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Key words:
- H-section bracing /
- joint /
- tensile capacity /
- stiffener
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[1] 中国建筑标准设计研究院. 多、高层民用建筑钢结构节点构造详图:16G519[M]. 北京:中国计划出版社,2016. [2] American Society of Civil Engineers(ASCE). Plastic design in steel,a guide and commentary[S]. 2nd ed. New York:ASCE,1971. -
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