Design of Curved Beams in Civil Engineering Structures Based on Straight Beam Formulas
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摘要: 对民用建筑中圆弧曲梁在均布荷载作用下的应力和挠度计算进行了分析,提出了基于直梁公式稍加修改后的内力和挠度计算公式,适用于圆心角不大于30°、上翼缘有钢筋混凝土楼板且与钢梁形成组合作用、钢梁上翼缘基本没有侧向位移的曲梁。与精确解的对比表明,提出的公式偏于安全,其中在圆心角为15°时偏安全较多。Abstract: Analysis was conducted on the stress and deflection calculations of circularly curved beams in civil buildings under uniformly distributed loads. Formulas were proposed based on straight beam formulas but modified to agree with the results of curved beams. The proposed equations are applicable to beams with subtended angles ≤ 30°, where the upper flange is connected to a reinforced concrete slab, ensuring composite action between the steel beam and slab, and the upper flange exhibits negligible lateral displacement. Comparisons with exact solutions showed that the proposed formulas were on the safe side, particularly when the subtended angle was 15°.
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Key words:
- curved beam /
- stress /
- deflection /
- strength
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[1] 童根树,钢结构的平面外稳定[M]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2013. [2] 童根树,许强. 薄壁曲梁线性和非线性分析理论[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2004. -

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