Classifications of Cross-Sections Oriented to Seismic Design of Steel Buildings
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摘要: 介绍了欧洲、日本、美国和我国结构性能系数取值和截面宽厚比之间的对应关系。考察发现,美国的宽厚比等级划分比较没有规律;欧洲的宽厚比等级是从塑性、弹性分析和截面强度设计准则来划分的,但被用于抗震设计;日本和我国的宽厚比等级与结构性能系数有一一对应的关系。最后基于已有的研究成果提出了面向抗震设计的截面分类建议。Abstract: The cross-sectional classification and the related structural performance factors of European, Japan, AISC and China were briefly reviewed and summarized in the paer. Tabulated values revealed that the classifications of AISC specifications were sometimes irregular and confusing; European classification was based on plastic/elastic analysis and cross-sectional moment capacity, but was used in seismic design; Japan and China’s classification was one-to-one correspondent to the system performance factors. Based on results of earlier systematic study, new classifications were proposed.
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[1] European Committee for Standardization. Eurocode 3-design of steel structures-part 1-1:general rules and rules for buildings[S]. Brussels:European Committee for Standardization, 2022. [2] European Committee for Standardization. Eurocode 8-design of structures for earthquake resistance part 1-2:Buildings[S]. Brussels:European Committee for Standardization, 2024. [3] 日本建筑中心.建筑物的构造规定:建筑基准法施行令第3章解说与运用[M].东京:日本建筑中心,1997. [4] American Institute of Steel Construction. Specification for structural steel buildings:ANSI/AISC 360-22[S]. Chicago:American Institute of Steel Construction, 2022. [5] American Institute of Steel Construction. Seismic provisions for structural steel buildings:ANSI/AISC 341-22[S]. Chicago:American Institute of Steel Construction, 2022. [6] American Society of Civil Engineers. Minimum design loads and associated criteria for buildings and other structures:ASCE/SEI 7-16[S]. Reston, Virginia:American Society of Civil Engineers, 2016. [7] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.钢结构设计标准:GB 50017-2017[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2018. [8] 童根树.钢结构与钢-混凝土组合结构设计方法[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2022. -

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