Stiffness Amplification Factors for Steel Frame Beams
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摘要: 多层和高层建筑框架梁按照钢梁设计时,考虑了与楼板组合效应的钢梁刚度放大系数,计算组合梁刚度时考虑了界面滑移,栓钉按完全组合确定,考虑了楼板厚度100~120 mm,跨度5~10 m,钢梁截面高度350~900 mm,混凝土强度等级C30和C40两种。主要结论为:住宅用钢梁,中梁刚度放大系数可以取1.4,边梁为1.35;办公楼等其他建筑,中梁刚度放大系数可以取1.3,边梁取1.25,对高度高于100 m的超高层办公楼建筑,两者可以分别再减小0.05。Abstract: In the analysis of frame steel beams(designed as steel beams) in multi-story and high-rise buildings, the stiffness of the steel beams is usually amplified to consider the composite effect between the steel sections and the concrete slabs. This paper studied this amplification factor. In calculating the stiffness of the composite beam, interfacial slip at the steel-concrete interface was taken into account. The studs were determined by the demand of full composite action between steel and concrete. The analysis considered the following parameters: slab thickness ranging from 100 mm to 120 mm, beam spans of 5-10 m, steel beam section heights varying between 350 mm and 900 mm, and concrete grades C30 and C40.The main conclusions are as follows: for residential buildings, the stiffness amplification factor can be taken as 1.4 for interior beams and 1.35 for edge beams; for office buildings and other structures, the factor may be adopted as 1.3 for interior beams and 1.25 for edge beams, while for super high-rise office buildings exceeding 100 m in height, these values may be further reduced by 0.05 (resulting in 1.25 for interior beams and 1.20 for edge beams, respectively).
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Key words:
- frame beam /
- stiffness amplification factor /
- composite beam /
- lateral drift calculation
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[1] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 高层民用建筑钢结构技术规程:JGJ 99—2015[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2015. [2] 童根树. 钢结构与钢-混凝土组合结构设计方法[M]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2022. -
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