Three Types of Flexural-Torsional Buckling of Beams in Industrial Buildings
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摘要: 介绍了工业厂房中遇到的三种钢梁:托梁、上翼缘有檩条的刚架梁和钢梁下翼缘与檩条之间设置了隅撑的钢梁,给出了它们的弯扭失稳临界弯矩公式,指出了它们的区别,特别指出隅撑-檩条支撑是门式刚架横梁的弹性扭转支撑,其刚度由檩条的抗弯刚度决定,按照弹性地基梁计算弯扭失稳临界弯矩,不再有计算长度的概念。Abstract: Three types of flexural-torsional buckling of beams in industrial buildings are introduced, they are girders supporting main beams, beams with purlins on their top flange and beams with fly braces between the lower flange of the steel beam and the purlin. Their elastic buckling moments are given, the differences between them are pointed out, special emphasis is put on the purlin-fly brace and pointing out that it is a type of elastic torsional spring depending on the bending stiffness of the purlins, the buckling moment is directly related to the stiffness of the purlins and thus the traditional concept of lateral braced length is waived.
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Key words:
- flexural-torsional buckling /
- beam /
- fly brace /
- purlin
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[1] 童根树. 钢结构的平面外稳定[M]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版 社,2013. [2] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 门式刚架轻型房屋钢结 构技术规范:GB 51022-2015[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版 社,2015. [3] David B,Martin H. Designing portal frames, new steel construction[EB/OL].[2005-05-01]. https://www.newsteelconstruction.com/wp/designing-portal-frames/.
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